Search results for "Body of knowledge"

showing 10 items of 46 documents

Are coastal communities able to pay for the protection of fish resources impacted by climate change?

2020

Abstract The purpose of this study is to examine inhabitants’ motivation and their willingness to pay to mitigate the impact of climate change on fish resources. Willingness to pay was tested empirically using survey data from 333 inhabitants of Sciacca, a fishing community in Sicily, Italy, which has the island’s second largest fishing fleet. People’s attitudes towards climate change, their degree of involvement in the issue, and their concerns about this phenomenon’s potential impact on the marine environment are the key factors affecting their willingness to pay. It was further found that respondents are willing to pay an average of €6.81 per month to support mitigation policies in the f…

0106 biological sciencesCoastal populationbusiness.industryNatural resource economics010604 marine biology & hydrobiologyFishingClimate change04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesAquatic Science01 natural sciencesBody of knowledgeTheory of reasoned actionMitigation policieConceptual frameworkWillingness to payFishing industryTheory of reasoned action040102 fisheries0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesSurvey data collectionWillingness to payBusinessConstrual level theory
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Exploring the “Cozy Cabal of Academics, Dealers and Collectors” through the Schøyen Collection

2020

In the wake of the trade in ancient materials, several ethical and political issues arise that merit concern: The decimation of the cultural heritage of war-torn countries, proliferation of corruption, ideological connotations of orientalism, financial support of terrorism, and participation in networks involved in money laundering, weapon sales, human trafficking and drugs. Moreover, trafficking and trading also have a harmful effect on the fabric of academia itself. This study uses open sources to track the history of the private Sch&oslash

ArcheologyCorruptionantiquities traffickingMaterials Science (miscellaneous)media_common.quotation_subjectresearch ethicsprovenanceConservation0603 philosophy ethics and religionBody of knowledgePoliticsancient manuscriptsPolitical science0601 history and archaeologynorwaylcsh:CC1-960media_common060303 religions & theology060102 archaeologybusiness.industryPublic institutionafghanistanschøyen collection06 humanities and the artsPublic relationsMoney launderingCultural heritageVDP::Humaniora: 000::Historie: 070Terrorismlcsh:ArchaeologyIdeologybusiness
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Understanding the crowdfunding phenomenon and its implications for sustainability

2019

Abstract Nonetheless the large body of knowledge rapidly accumulated on crowdfunding as well as the growing relevance of this phenomenon for sustainability, there are very few studies on the role of crowdfunding for sustainability-oriented projects, and many related issues are still far from being fully understood. This signalises a clear need for unveiling the main dynamics of the relationship between crowdfunding and sustainability, and also opening up useful directions for future research on this relationship. To conceptualize the implications of crowdfunding for sustainability, we propose and use a framework, encompassing five dimensions, namely the project creator, the backers, the cam…

Backer020209 energyContext (language use)02 engineering and technologyBackersBody of knowledgeCrowdfunding outcomeExtant taxonCrowdfunding outcomesPhenomenonPolitical scienceManagement of Technology and Innovation0502 economics and business0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringRelevance (information retrieval)Business and International ManagementApplied PsychologySustainability-oriented crowdfunding05 social sciencesCrowdfunding campaignSettore ING-IND/35 - Ingegneria Economico-GestionaleSustainabilitySustainability-oriented crowdfunding; Creators; Backers; Crowdfunding campaign; Crowdfunding platform; Crowdfunding outcomesEngineering ethicsCreatorCreators050203 business & managementCrowdfunding platform
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Constructivism in Science Education: The Need for a Clear Line of Demarcation

2003

Some voices have recently begun to question the constructivist positions, which have been considered the most important contribution of the last decades in science education. It could be thought then, that the“constructivist consensus” might just be a new fashion that would once again lead us back to the immovable reception model of science learning. This questions, at the same time, the idea of an advance in the field of science education towards the construction of a coherent body of knowledge.

Body of knowledgeField (Bourdieu)PedagogyTreaty of TordesillasConceptual changeScience learningPsychologyScience educationConstructivism in science educationEpistemology
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Gaming Bot Detection: A Systematic Literature Review

2018

In online games, some players employ programs (bots) that allow them to bypass game routines and effortlessly gain virtual resources. This practice leads to negative effects, such as reduced revenue for the game development companies and unfair treatment for ordinary players. Bot detection methods act as a counter measure for such players. This paper presents a systematic literature review of bot detection in online games. We mainly focus on games that allow resource accumulation for players between game sessions. For this, we summarize the existing literature, list categories of games ignored by the scientific community, review publicly available datasets, present the taxonomy of detection…

Body of knowledgeFocus (computing)Resource (project management)Systematic reviewVideo game developmentComputer scienceTaxonomy (general)ComputingMilieux_PERSONALCOMPUTINGRevenueData science
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New trends in science education

1996

I intend to review the main contributions from the impressive developments made in science education research during the last decade. These developments have made the construction of a coherent body of knowledge possible allowing us to expect a significant improvement in the science teaching/learning process. I shall refer, in particular, to the new trends in science education research, both in the domain of science learning and science teacher‐training.

Body of knowledgeOutline of social scienceProcess (engineering)Political scienceComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDEDUCATIONMathematics educationSocial science educationScience technology society and environment educationScience learningScience educationLearning sciencesEducationInternational Journal of Science Education
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Facility management, outsourcing and contracting overview

2009

The discipline of facility management has basically originated from the experience of the field and most of the business models are driven from the American market. The majority of surveys agree that organizational objectives vary according to different business environments. The link between a given company and its facility management department has been studied in details with a widespread agreement on the importance of tailoring to the specific context the facility management organizational model and the approach to the relationships with suppliers. In Europe two Technical Committees of the Comite Europeen de Normalisation (CEN) are currently adding to the body of knowledge terminologies…

Body of knowledgeService-level agreementFacility managementProcess managementStandardizationbusiness.industryDMAICBusiness modelbusinessImplementationOutsourcing
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The Complex System Theory for the Analysis of Inter-Firm Networks: A Literature Overview and Theoretic Framework

2011

In this paper we discuss the body of knowledge known as complex system theory and its relevance to the analysis of inter-firm networks. We start by addressing the development of systems thinking. Through a literature overview, we point out the main elements for the development of systemic thought from its beginning, through its application in business sciences, to the birth of Complex Systems Theory (CST). With these initial annotations we provide an introduction to the concepts of the complex systems theory. We will underscore those aspects of CST that can be useful to analyze inter-firm networks, in order to highlight the evolutionary dynamics of the networks and to clarify the logical li…

Body of knowledgeStructure (mathematical logic)Inter-firm networks Complex System TheoryManagement scienceComputer scienceComplex systemBusiness system planningMulti-level logicSystems thinkingCognitionRelevance (information retrieval)Evolutionary dynamicsSettore SECS-P/08 - Economia E Gestione Delle Imprese
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Factors Influencing Accounting Outsourcing Practices among SMEs in Pakistan Context: Transaction Cost Economics (TCE) and Resource-Based Views (RBV) …

2014

Published version of an article from the journal:International Journal of Business and Management. Also available from the publisher:http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/ijbm.v9n7p19 The present study was conducted to identify factors that affect Pakistani manufacturing SMEs decisions to outsource management accounting practices in terms of transaction cost economics (TCE) and resource-based view (RBV). A survey of 302 SMEs was carried out using convenience sampling, a personal interview owners/managers/CFOs located in 9 major cities of Pakistan. Our multiple regression analysis revealed that the frequency of non-routine tasks, asset specificity, opportunism, trust in accountant and competition has a …

Body of knowledgeTransaction costbusiness.industryOpportunismManagement accountingEconomicsContext (language use)AccountingbusinessConstraint (mathematics)Asset specificityVDP::Social science: 200::Economics: 210::Business: 213Outsourcing
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Nutrigenomics and public health

2020

Abstract Nutrigenomics (the study of the bidirectional interactions between genes and diet) is rapidly developing new bodies of knowledge that will change future research in human nutrition and public health. In fact, this new research topic is becoming essential in order to design and investigate the best dietary recommendations with the aim of preventing several diseases. In this regard, it is now recognized that dietary components can affect the phenotype by regulating gene expression. Although methylation is the widest modification mediated by diet components, recent literature has pointed out several other types of epigenetic modifications, such as regulations by noncoding RNAs and his…

Body of knowledgemedicine.medical_specialtyNutrigenomicsPublic healthmedicineEpigeneticsComputational biologyBiology
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